摘要
本文介绍了固相化学反应，概述了高热、中热、低热固相反应在合成化学中的地位，重点阐述了低热固相反应的特征及其在无机、有机、材料化学中的应用，列举已在工业生产中使用的低热固相反应实例，阐明低热固相合成确实是工业生产中一条节能、高效、减污的理想通道。
\; A
reasonable definition for a solid state reaction is presented. And the position in synthetic
chemistry for a solid state reaction at high, moderate, lowheating temperatures is described,
respectively. The characteristics and the potential applications of a solid state reaction at
lowheating temperatures to synthetic chemistry, especially in the syntheses of nanocrystals
and nonlinear optical materials, are emphasized. Some typical examples in chemical industry
are illustrated to show that the application of the solid state reaction at lowheating temperatures
should be developed in the future chemical industry due to its advantages of conserving
energy, achieving good yield, being absent of solvent, and producing almost no pollution.\;\;
出处
《无机化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第3期273-292,共20页
Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金
教育部博士点基金
关键词
低热固相反应
合成化学
固相合成
固相化学反应
lowheating temperature\ \ \ solid state reaction\ \ \ synthetic chemistry\ \ \ nanocrystal
nonlinear optical materials\ \ \ industrial application
