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高危角膜移植48眼临床分析 被引量:8

Clinical analysis of 48 eyes of high-risk keratoplasty
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摘要 目的为提高高危角膜移植的成功率。方法对由于感染、化学伤、热灼伤等原因造成角膜广泛坏死、穿孔或全角膜葡萄肿40例48只眼,进行全角膜或带巩膜环的全角膜移植进行回顾性总结。结果随访半年至三年半,48只眼中,有13只眼角膜植片维持半透明或部分半透明,有16只眼视力≥0.05,导致角膜植片混浊的主要原因为排斥反应(54.3%)和旧病复发(28.8%)等。 Objective To increase the success rate of high risk keratoplasty.Method There are 40 cases 48 eyes with corneal necrosis,perforation or total staphyloma caused by infection,burn,chemical injury etc.Total keratoplasty with or without scleral ring transplatation were taken in these patients,and a retropective study was made.Result In a 6 month to 42 month follow up period,the corneal graft maintained half transparent or partial half transparent in 13 eyes.VA≥0.05 in 16 eyes.The main causes of graft opacity are rejection (54.3%)and rellapse(28.8%)ect.Conclusion High risk keratoplasty is still the important and effective treatment of servere anterior segment disease.
出处 《临床眼科杂志》 1999年第2期93-95,共3页 Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology
关键词 角膜移植术 高危因素 临床分析 Cornea Keratoplasty High risk factors
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