摘要
目的:观察慢性支气肺炎不同时期患者的心理特点并探讨心理护理干预措施。方法:120名慢性阻塞性慢性支气管炎患者,按患者临床分期分为急性发作组及迁延组,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表及抑郁量表分析患者的心理特点,并依据心理变化特点提出护理干预措施。结果:在急性加重期患者HAMA评分高于迁延期患者,HADS评分低于迁延期患者。结论:慢支患者急性发作期以焦虑心理为主,迁延期以抑郁心理为主,在临床护理工作用要针对不同时期的心理特点采取干预措施。
Objective To observe psychological character on patients with chronic bronchitis （CB） in different stage and investigate intervention study of mental nursing.Methods 120 cases were divided into acute episode groups and lag phase groups according to clinical stage, psychological character of patients were evaluate wih hamilton anxiety scale and amilton depressive scale,and taken the corresponding mental nursing measure.Results In comparison with patients in lag phase groups,the score of HAMA was higher and HADS was lower in acute episode groups. Conclusions Anxiety was prevalent in acute episode stage and depression was prevalent in lag phase on patients with CB, mental nursing measure must were taken in clinical nursing according to psychological character in different stage.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2010年第12期179-180,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
慢性支气管炎
焦虑
抑郁
急性发作期
迁延期
心理护理
Chronic Bronchitis
Anxiety
Depression
Acute Episode Stage
Lag Phase
Mental Nursing
