摘要
通过无土栽培基质与细河沙基质的对比试验,筛选出泥炭、松树皮、炭化稻壳、椰糠等材料配制的无土轻基质是金钱树栽培的理想基质。在此基础上,进行了金钱树扦插繁殖和盆苗移栽换盆试验,适宜扦插的繁殖材料以成熟复叶片为主;一年一次的移栽换盆栽培是金钱树快速繁殖增长的最佳途径。同时,对施肥、浇水、温湿度、光照、病虫害防治等栽培环节进行了探讨,提出了金钱树各栽培环节的技术要求,为今后进一步深入研究金钱树无土栽培技术奠定了理论和实践基础。
By comparing the soilless culture medium with the sand, the ideal medium was light-and-soilless medium prepared by peat, pine bark, carbonized rice husk, coconut husk and other materials. Also the tests of cutting propagation and transplanting of Zamioculcas zamiifolia was carried out, arachniodes were more suitable for cutting propagation and transplanting was the way to promote the propagation and growth of Z. zamiifolia. By discussing about each step of cultivation, such as fertilizing, watering, temperature and humidity, light, pest and disease control, a firm theoretical and practical basis for soilless culture cechnique of Z. zamiiffolia were established.
出处
《广东林业科技》
2010年第3期47-51,共5页
Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province
基金
"十一五"国家科技支撑课题"观叶植物安全高效生产关键技术研究与示范(2006BAD07B08)"
关键词
金钱树
无土轻基质
栽培
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, light-and-soilless medium, cultivation