摘要
目的探讨理性情绪疗法对乳腺癌患者抑郁焦虑的影响。方法将82例乳腺癌患者随机分为对照组40例和观察组42例，采用抑郁量表和焦虑量表对两组患者干预前后抑郁和焦虑状态进行评定。结果两组干预前评分比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）；干预后两组比较，抑郁及焦虑量表得分差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论理性情绪疗法对提高乳腺癌患者的心理健康水平，增加其健康行为具有积极作用。
Objective To explore the effect of Rational Emotive Therapy on depression and anxiety of patients with breast cancer. Methods A total of 82 patients with breast cancer were divided into the observation group （42 cases） and the contrast group （40 cases）. They were investigated before and after the psychotherapy with Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS）and serf-rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）. Results The scores between the two groups were similar before intervention （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. while, after the psychotherapy, there were significant differences in each item of SDS and SAS （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions Rational Emotive Therapy is proved to be effective to improve the psychological status and promote healthy behaviors among breast cancer patients.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2010年第8期921-923,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
乳腺癌
抑郁
焦虑
理性情绪疗法
Breast cancer
Depresstion
Anxiety
Rational Emotive Therapy
