摘要
【目的】掌握城市婴儿生长速率纵向发育规律,获得本地区城市婴儿生长速率正常参考值及生长曲线图,建立城市婴儿生长轨迹数据模型。【方法】按分层整群随机抽样抽取2007年7月1日—2008年7月l日出生的192个正常婴儿,监测至2009年6月31日止,其中男婴97人,女婴95人,每个婴儿分16个月(周)龄组进行体重、身长、头围测量。【结果】男女婴儿16个月(周)龄组体重、身长、头围,除体重1周组外,均随月龄增长而增长,同一月(周)龄段,均表现为男婴均值大于女婴。【结论】男女婴儿体重、身长、头围与月龄呈对数曲线经验回归方程,为制定促进儿童健康、预防和控制儿童期成人病的相关预防策略提供科学依据。提示婴儿月(周)龄越小,生长速率越快,儿童保健工作应抓早、抓小。
【Objective】To master the growth-development law,access normal reference values and the growth curves of the growth rate,and establish growth data model of the urban infant in the region. 【Methods】192 cases of normal infants,of which 97 boys,95 girls born from July 1,2007 to July 1,2008 were observed,body weight,length,head circumference were measured by 16 months（weeks） age groups,the monitoring ended until June 31,2009. 【Results】Body weight,length,head circumference of 16 months（weeks） age groups increased with age in male and female infants,in addition to body weight in 1 week group,the ones of boy was greater than the ones of girl in the same month（week） age group. 【Conclusions】Weight,length,head circumference of male and female infant is logarithmic curve regression equation with the month age,to provide scientific basis of prevention strategies for formulating policies to promote child health,prevention and control of adult disease in childhood.Smaller month（week） age,faster growth rate is revealed in infant period,so child health care should be done in their early stage.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2010年第6期465-466,472,共3页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
基金
玉溪市卫生局科技进步一等奖(2010-74)
关键词
婴儿
生长
纵向监测
infant
growth
longitudinal monitoring
