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上海市浦东新区婴儿肥胖检出率与喂养状况调查 被引量:9

Prevalence of obesity and status of dietary intake in children of Shanghai Pudong New Area
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摘要 目的了解目前发达城市婴儿肥胖与出生后的喂养状况的关系。方法对上海市浦东新区2391名3~12岁儿童出生后1岁内的喂养情况、生长发育状况进行调查比较,同时对喂养方式与肥胖的关系进行分析。结果纯母乳喂养的婴儿体质量均基本属于正常范围,而纯人工喂养的婴儿体质量超重人数显著增加,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。过早添加辅食婴儿体质量超重人数百分比68.4%,正常添加辅食婴儿体质量超重人数百分比9.89%,两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论过早的人工喂养,尤其是过早添加辅食,致使儿童肥胖的可能性增高;而纯母乳喂养能尽早地预防儿童肥胖的发生。
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第9期831-833,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
关键词 肥胖 婴儿 母乳喂养 obesity infant breast-feeding
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