摘要
目的了解某院骨科手术部位感染状况及危险因素,为预防控制手术部位感染的发生提供参考依据。方法回顾性调查3 326例骨科手术患者病历资料。结果 3326例骨科手术患者中,116例发生手术部位感染,感染率3.49%。其中截肢术术后感染率最高,达30.39%(31/102)。骨科患者的手术部位感染与年龄、基础疾病、术前住院时间、手术部位、手术时间、侵入性操作、肾上腺糖皮质激素的使用等因素密切相关。结论应重视并针对骨科手术部位感染的危险因素,持续改进工作质量,以有效降低和防止骨科手术部位感染的发生。
Objective To investigate the surgical site infection（SSI） and related risk factors following orthopaedic operations, so as to offer reference for reducing SSI. Methods Data of 3 326 patients receiving orthopaedic operations were surveyed retrospectively. Results Among 3 326 patients receiving orthopaedic operations, 116 developed SSI, infection rate was 3.49%. Patients with amputation had the highest infection rate, which was 30. 39% （31/ 102）. SSI in patients with orthopaedic operations was closely related with patients＇age, underlying diseases, length of hospital stay before operation, surgical sites, duration of operation, invasive operation, use of adrenocortical hormone. Conclusion Paying adequate attention to the factors for SSI following orthopaedic operations and continuously improving on the quality of operation may efficiently reduce and prevent the occurrence of SSI infection.
出处
《中国感染控制杂志》
CAS
2010年第2期109-111,共3页
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
关键词
骨科
手术部位感染
切口感染
医院感染
危险因素
department of orthopedics
surgical site infection
incisional infection
nosocomial infection
risk factors
