摘要
目的:探讨维、哈、汉族等到新疆文体民族乳腺癌成簇微钙化的X线特征性表现。材料与方法:收集2006年6月2009年9月行数字化乳腺X线摄影患者资料5026例,发现钙化579例,对其中经病理证实的乳腺成簇微钙化120例,恶性74例,良性45例,就钙化采用7项观察指标,分析其形态和与之关联的数目、密度、大小、一致性均匀性及分布部特点,判断其育、恶性以及在各民族间的相关性。结果:钙化的各项观察指标除均匀性及分布外在良、在性、恶性病变中有显著性差异(P>0.05);各民族间乳腺癌微钙化的发生率、合并肿块及肿块体积大小均无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:乳腺X线片成簇微钙化在乳腺良、恶性病变诊断和鉴别诊断中具有重要价值。
Purpose：To exprore the X-ray characteristic of clustered microcalcification of early breast cancer in Uyger,KZ and Han peoples living at jingjing.Materials and Methods：The data of 5026 cases were collected,all cases underwent digital mammography,breast calcification were found in 579 cases,of them,clustrd microcalcifications of breast confimed by pathology were found in 120cases,74 cases and 46 cass were malgnent and benign respectively 70 indexes were used to observe the clustered microcalcifications（incl uding number,density,size,unifornify,homogeneous,distribution）in all 120 cases,and to deterimine the benign or malignant and the correlation with each nationnlity.Results：indexes using to observe microcalcification between benign and malignant lesions were statictical significance（P0.05）,malignant calcifications were no singnificance differences among different nationalities（P0.05）,The inciaence of clustered microcalcification,mass and the size of mass were no significance difference among each nationalities（P0.05）.Conclusion：Clustered microcalcification of mammography is of significant value diagnosis and differential diagnosis of benign or malgnent lesious of breast.
出处
《现代医用影像学》
2009年第6期349-354,共6页
Modern Medical Imageology
基金
新疆伊犁州直科学研究与技术发展项目(YZ200902003)
关键词
乳腺癌
成簇
微钙化
乳腺摄影
Breast cancer Clustered microcalcifica Mammography
