摘要
以某超市为研究对象,运用buildingEXODUSV4.0软件针对建筑物内发生火灾及突发事件时疏散过程中不同人员特征属性进行安全疏散模拟分析。研究人员的性别、年龄、身高、体质量、耐性、驱动力、灵敏度、移动速度、反应力及判断力等对疏散时间及疏散结果的影响。灵敏度与疏散时间呈正比关系;等待时间过长选择另外疏散出口有利于疏散。单一模型模拟需进行人为修正。
BuildingEXODUS was used to simulate the evacuation of person in a supermarket, which considering the characteristics of different person when the fire and emergency happened. The effect to evacuation time and evacuation result by gender, age, height, weight, patience, driving power, sensitivity, speed, response, judgment and etc were studied. The sensitivity and evacuation are directly proportional. To choose the other exit is better if the waiting time is too long. Factitiously modify was needed when simulated by only one model.
出处
《消防科学与技术》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第4期297-300,共4页
Fire Science and Technology
基金
江苏省高校自然科学基金项目"基于虚拟现实的石油化工灾害事故灭火救援模拟训练技术研究"(07KJB530025)
常州市社会发展计划项目"常州市城市区域火灾风险评估与消防力量配置优化技术研究及应用示范"(CS2008017)
