摘要
目的筛选同一来源放射敏感性不同鼻咽癌细胞基因差异表达,探讨鼻咽癌放射抗拒机理。方法用X射线间歇多次照射鼻咽癌细胞株CNE-2建立放射抗拒性细胞CNE-2R,采用BioStarH-141s型基因芯片检测CNE-2与CNE-2R差异表达基因。结果CNE-2和CNE-2R细胞有差异表达的基因308条,上调176个,下调132个。在差异表达的基因中,有76个位点出现6倍以上的差异,其中36个下调、40个上调,包括与DNA修复相关、细胞周期、凋亡、细胞骨架相关蛋白、细胞增殖、代谢、蛋白质合成、信号转导、免疫相关等方面相关的基因,基因分布变化较明显的主要是DNA修复相关基因、细胞骨架、细胞周期和凋亡相关基因。结论CNE-2细胞反复照射后产生放射抗拒性细胞,在基因水平上发生了某些突变,通过调控其中相关基因,就有可能调控细胞的放射敏感性。
Objective To observe the differential gene expression in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma （NPC） cell line with different radiosensitivity by cDNA microarray analysis. Methods A radioresistant cell line, CNE- 2R, was established from a human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells line CNE-2 by repeated X-ray irradiation. The differential gene expression of CNE-2 and CNE-2R was screened with cDNA microarray by BioStarH-141s profile gene chip. Results There were expressed 308 genes to be screened out between CNE-2R cell line with different radiosensitivity and its parental CNE-2 cell line, while 176 up-regulated genes in CNE-2R cells and 132 downregulated genes were found. In them, there were 40 up-regulated ones and 36 down-regulated ones whose ratios were higher than 6.0 or lower than 0.1. The different genes included DNA damage- and repair-related genes; cell cyclerelated and cytoskeleton-related proteins; and apoptosis-related genes. Conclusion The radioresistant CNE-2R cells were isolated from the CNE-2 cell line by repeated X-ray irradiation. The stable radioresistance is the result of co-effect by polygene and multiple factors, which provide several gene targets to sensitize the radioresistant ceils for improving the radiocurability of NPC.
出处
《西安交通大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期741-745,758,共6页
Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University（Medical Sciences）
基金
陕西省科技攻关项目[No.2007k09-09(8)]~~
关键词
鼻咽癌
基因芯片
放射抗拒性
nasopharyngeal carcinoma
cDNA microarray
radioresistance
