摘要
通过对561名留守儿童进行问卷调查,探讨了人格特征、社会支持对留守儿童心理弹性的影响。结果表明:人格特征中的稳定性、轻松性、聪慧性、有恒性、自律性、世故性和乐群性对留守儿童心理弹性具有显著正向影响(p<0.05),而兴奋性、忧虑性和紧张性对留守儿童心理弹性具有显著负向影响(p<0.001);社会支持(主观支持、客观支持和支持利用度三个维度)对留守儿童心理弹性均具有显著正向影响(p<0.05)。
Based on the samples of 561 left-behind children, this study explored the impact of personality characteristics and social support on resilience of left-behind children. The results show that some of the personality characteristics (stability, relax, reasoning, constancy, self-discipline, world, warmth) were positively impact on resilience (p〈 0.05), while other personality characteristics(excitement, anxiety, nervousness)were negatively impact on resilience(p〈0. 001). In addition, the social support (subjective support, objective support, utilization of support) was positively impact on resilience (p〈0.05).
出处
《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期127-130,共4页
Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目"留守经历对农村儿童影响机制的研究"(06CSH022)阶段性研究成果之一
关键词
人格特征
社会支持
留守儿童
心理弹性
personality characteristics
social support
left-behind children
resilience