摘要
金融危机下大量农民工返乡,创业成为许多返乡农民工的就业选择。针对保定市278名返乡青年农民工的调查显示,缺乏政府政策扶持、相关手续繁琐、创业资金不足、缺乏社会资本、信心不足、缺乏理性选择创业项目、创业综合素质较低等主客观因素是制约返乡青年农民工创业的主要障碍。解决返乡青年农民工创业难应从多元化社会支持政策入手,即政府应该提供财税优惠及培训服务,金融机构应进行资金服务创新,新闻媒体加强舆论宣传引导与监督,社会团体发挥合作与补充作用,社会工作者提升其综合素质来共同为返乡农民工提供创业支持。
Influenced by the financial crisis, a mass of migrant farmer workers have returned to home and they have to start an undertaking to create job opportunities for themselves. The investigation results of 278 young migrant farmer workers in Baoding City showed that obstacles for them to start an undertaking include absent related policies, over - elaborate procedures, deficient fund, want of social capital, inadequate confidence, less rationality in choosing an undertaking and low comprehensive quality. To support young migrant farmer workers to start an undertaking, the governments should provide them with preferential financial and tax policies and training service, financial institutions should innovate their fund service, news media should strengthen guidance and supervision, social parties should act on cooperation and supplement, and social workers should help young migrant farmer workers to raise their comprehensive quality.
出处
《辽东学院学报(社会科学版)》
2009年第6期21-26,共6页
Journal of Liaodong University:Social Science Edition
基金
河北省社科基金项目(HB09BLJ007)
2009年度保定市哲学社会科学规划课题(20080337)
关键词
返乡青年农民工
创业障碍
社会支持
home - returned young migrant farmer worker
obstacle to starting an undertaking
social support