摘要
目的:探讨结性外周T细胞淋巴瘤(PTCL)的疗效和预后因素。方法:回顾分析1998年5月~2008年2月期间收治的56例结性PTCL,比较不同治疗方法的疗效,探讨预后因素。结果:外周T细胞淋巴瘤非特指型(PT—CL—U)37例(66.1%),系统性间变大细胞淋巴瘤(ALCL)12例(21.4%),血管免疫母细胞淋巴瘤(AITL)7例(12.5%)。CHOP化疗组25例(51.0%),强化治疗组12例(24.5%),自体造血干细胞移植(ASCT)12例(24.5%)。完全缓解(CR)率为71.4%,中位随访11.9个月,3年总生存率为20.0%。化疗组和ASCT组3年总生存率分别为15.8%和38.2%(P=0.038)。预后不良因素包括一般状况差(ECOG≥2分)、结外受累≥2个部位、乳酸脱氢酶升高、血小板〈150x10。/L、骨髓侵犯、AnnArbor分期Ⅳ期、国际预后指数(IPI)≥3个危险因素以及未获得CR。多因素分析发现是否获得CR(RR,9.924;95%CI,2.412~40.832;P〈0.001)是唯一独立预后因素。结论:结性PTCL化疗反应率较高,但远期疗效很差;取得CR后进行ASCT可以提高结性PTCL的疗效。
Objective: To identify significant prognostic factors of nodal peripheral T-cell lymphoma and to compare the outcomes of different therapeutic regimens. Methods: A total of 56 cases of nodal peripheral T-cell lymphoma fulfilling the criteria defined by the World Health Organization classification were retrospectively analyzed. Results: There were 37 cases of peripheral T-cell lymphoma unspecified (PTCL-U), 12 cases of primary systemic type anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL), and 7 cases of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL). The median age of patients was 38.5 years (range: 6-77 years), and the male-to-female ratio was 2.7:1. Twenty-five cases received CHOP therapy, 12 cases received intensive treatments, and 12 cases received autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Complete remission was achieved in 71.4% of the patients and the 3-year overall survival rate was 20.0%. Factors associated with a poorer overall survival in a univariate analysis were performance status (ECOG) equal to or greater than 2, equal to or greater than 2 extranodal sites, lactate dehydrogenase level higher than normal, platelets less than 150,000, bone marrow involvement, Ann Arbor Stage IV, equal to or greater than 3 risk factors in the International Prognostic Index (IPI), and not achieving complete remission. Histological subtype was not correlated to patient survival. Multivariate analysis showed complete remission (RR, 9.924; 95% CI, 2.412 -40.832; P〈0.001) was the only factor independently predictive for survival. Conclusion: The response rate of nodal PTCL is not low, but patient survival is poor. ASCT can improve the outcome for patients with nodal peripheral T-cell lymphoma.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第20期1141-1144,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
基金
卫生部临床科学重点项目基金
天津市社会发展计划项目基金资助(编号:05YFSZSY02400)~~