摘要
大学生"新失业群体"具有高同质性,容易成为引发种种社会风险的高危人群。高等教育大众化下大学生新失业群体分为供需失衡型失业、知识结构型失业、期望选择型失业与社会歧视型失业四种,我国大学生"新失业群体"的社会风险表现为教育深化恶性循环,社会流动不畅与社会不公,应从政府、学校、社会和个人四个行为主体出发探求应对风险的策略。
The new unemployed graduates with high homogeneity can easily become the high-risk groups leading to various social risks. In the context of the popularization of higher education, the new unemployed graduates results from unbalance between supply and demand, unreasonable knowledge structure, unrealistic expectations, and social discrimination. The social risks of China's unemployed graduates are display in worsening vicious cycle of education, poor social mobility, and social injustice. We may seek strategies to cope with risks from government, schools, society, and individual.
出处
《南京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)》
2009年第3期48-51,共4页
Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics(Social Sciences)
关键词
大学生失业群体
风险分析
应对策略
new unemployed graduates
risk analysis
countermeasures