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直肠癌造口患者生活质量与自我效能感的调查与分析 被引量:40

Investigation and analysis on the quality of life and self - efficacy in stoma patients with rectal cancer
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摘要 目的了解直肠癌造口患者的生活质量与自我效能感水平,分析两者之间的关系,为提高和改善其生活质量提供理论依据。方法采用方便取样的方法对82例行直肠癌miles手术出院后2个月以上的结肠造口患者进行调查。结果①结肠造口患者生活质量得分为(60.27±14.96)分,自我效能感得分为(2.75±0.70)分;②结肠造口患者生活质量得分与自我效能感得分呈正相关(r=0.669,P<0.01)。结论在护理工作中,应重视提高结肠造口患者的自我效能感,以便更有效地提高和改善其生活质量。 Objective To explore the quality of life and self- efficacy in stoma patients and analyze the relationship between them. Methods Eighty - two patients after rectal Miles operation were enrolled by convenience sampling and were investigated with questionnaire. The inclusion criteria was being discharged more than 2 months. Results The average score of quality of life was (60.27 ± 14.96 ). The average score of general self - efficacy was ( 2.75 ±0.70 ). There was significant positive correlation between them ( r = 0. 669 ,P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion To improve patients' quality of life,we should pay more attention to elevating patients' general self- efficacy during nursing care.
作者 杨艳
出处 《护理管理杂志》 2009年第11期16-17,共2页 Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词 直肠癌 造口 生活质量 自我效能感 rectal cancer stoma quality of life self - efficacy
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