摘要
[目的]了解在岗煤矿作业工人的健康状况。[方法]2008年8～9月，对弥渡县11家个体私营小煤矿的720名作业工人进行健康检查。[结果]检查720名职工，发现异常者234人，异常检出率为32．50％。其中，心血管系统异常率为21.39％（其中高血压检出率为12．36％），肝功能异常率为9．17％，泌尿系统异常率为1．94％。异常率，采煤工种为37．85％，管理、安检工种为6．93％，其他工种为20．93％（P〈0．01）。[结论]将近1／3的在岗煤矿作业工人处于亚健康或有病状态，高血压等心血管疾病严重危害职工身体健康。
[Objective]To understand the health status of employed coal miners. [Methods] Health examination was conducted for 720 coal miners in 11 private-owed coal mines from Aug to Sep in 2008 in Midu county. [Results]Of the 720 employed coal miners tested, the result of the examination was abnormal in 243 of them,accounting for 32.50 %. And the abnormality rate of cardiovascular system accounted for 21.39% （the detection rate of hypertension was 12.36 %）. The abnormality rate of hepatic function was 9.17%, urinary system was 1, 94%. The abnormality rare of the result was 37.85% among coal miners, 6.93%, 20.93 % among the administrative, security supervision employees and other employees respectively （ P 〈0.01）. [Conclusion]About one third of the coal miners were in sub-health condition or had illness. Cardiovascular disease（e, g,hvoertension,et al） severely endangers the coal miners health.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2009年第8期697-699,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
