摘要
以甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus L.)品种浙双758为材料,研究二步培养及添加AgNO3对甘蓝型油菜子叶和下胚轴外植体离体再生的影响。外植体先在含0.5—1.5mg/L2,4-D的MS培养基上预培养3d或7d诱导愈伤组织的产生,再转到含有3mg/LBA和0.15mg/LNAA及添加或不添加2.5mg/LAgNO3的分化培养基上诱导芽的分化。结果表明,外植体愈伤组织诱导率和芽再生率与2,4-D浓度、预培养时间和AgNO3密切相关;分化培养基中添加银离子可显著增加不定芽的再生频率;二步培养及添加AgNO3可使半子叶、完整子叶和下胚轴外植体芽再生频率分别达到了96.1%,96.7%和96.7%。
The influence of two-step culture and AgNO3 on the shoot regeneration frequency from cotyledon and hypocotyl explants in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L. ) cv. Zheshuang 758 had been studied. Explants were pre-cultured 3 or 7 days in the media containing 2,4 - D with different concentration (0.5 - 1.5mg/L) to induce embryogenesis, the explants were then transferred to shoot differentiation medium supplemented with 3 mg/L BA, 0.15 mg/L NAA,with or without 2.5mg/L AgNO3 to induce shoot regeneration. The results showed that the callus induction frequency and shoot regeneration frequency were positively correlated with 2,4 - D concentration, pre-cultivation time and AgNO3. The shoot regeneration frequency was greatly improved by two-step culture procedure and added AgNO3. The maximal shoot regeneration frequency was 96.1% ,96.7% and 96.7% respectively from half-cotyledon,intact-cotyledon and hypocotyls explants in rape seed.
出处
《中国油料作物学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期137-142,共6页
Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences
基金
浙江省留学回国人员择优资助项目(G50801)
关键词
甘蓝型油菜
子叶外植体
下胚轴外植体
二步培养
AGNO3
芽再生
Oilseed rape ( Brassica napus L. )
Cotyledon explant
Hypocotyl explant
Two-step procedure
AgNO3
Shoot regeneration