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麻保沙星在山羊体内的药物动力学 被引量:7

The Pharmacokinetics of Marbofloxacin in Goats
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摘要 分析麻保沙星(Marbofloxacin,MBF)在成年山羊体内的代谢动力学过程。山羊单剂量快速静注MBF 10 mg/kg,16 h内不同时间12次颈静脉采血,用高效液相色谱法测定血药浓度。结果表明,MBF在山羊体内的药物动力学配置符合无吸收因素二室开放模型。其药-时曲线最佳方程为:C=37.6434e-1.1106t+3.6700e-0.0891t;分布半衰期(t1/2α)为(0.6252±0.0299)h,消除相半衰期(t1/2β)为(7.7964±0.4069)h,药-时曲线下面积(AUC)为(75.1943±4.3712)μg/(mL.h),表观分布容积(Vd)为(1.4519±0.0904)L/kg,体清除率(CLB)为(0.1295±0.0119)L/(kg.h)。结果显示,MBF在山羊体内分布迅速而广泛,消除缓慢。 Pharmacokinetic parameters of Marbofloxacin (MBF) in 6 goats were calculated. Goats were treated with a single dosage of MBF (10 mg/ kg) intravenously and rapidly , while the blood samples were collected from jugular vein within 16 hours after giving drug. The concentrations of MBF in serum were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) . The results showed that the two-compartment open model with first-order disabsorption factor adequately describes concentrations of MBF in serum disposition and the best concentration-time equations are : C = 37. 6434e^1.1106t+3. 6700e^-0.0891t. The primary pharmacokinetic parameters of MBF are : t1/2α= (0. 6252 ±0. 0299) h , t1/2β= (7. 7964 ±0. 4069) h , AUC= (75. 1943±4. 3712)μg /(mL ·h) , Vd=(1. 4519±0. 0904) L/kg, CLB= (0. 1295 ±_0. 0119) L/(kg. h^-l). It will be seen that thedistribution of MBF in vivo is rapid and abroad, and the elimination of MBF in vivo is slow.
出处 《西北农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期38-41,46,共5页 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
关键词 麻保沙星 山羊 药物动力学 Marbofloxacin (MBF) Goats Pharmacokinetics
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