摘要
目的：调查嘉兴地区的孕妇在2004～2007年间病毒性乙型肝炎（HBV）、丙型肝炎（HCV）、庚型肝炎（HGV）、戊型肝炎（HEV）、艾滋病抗体（HIV）及梅毒抗体（TPPA）的感染情况。方法：HBV、HCV、HGV、HEV及HIV检测采用酶联免疫吸附（ELISA）法,TPPA采用明胶颗粒凝集法。结果：2004年～2007年间13255例孕妇产前筛查HBsAg阳性率为5.79%,HCV、HGV、HEV及HIV分别检出8例、1例、2例和1例,而梅毒感染率从0.42%上升至2.05%,呈上升趋势。结论：嘉兴地区孕妇产前感染以HBV为主,梅毒感染呈上升趋势,艾滋病感染偶见,应引起相关部门关注,采取积极的预防措施,以达到优生优育。
Objective：To investigate the pregnant women for hepatitis B virus（HBV）,hepatitis C（HCV）,hepatitis G（HGV）,hepatitis E（HEV）,HIV antibody（HIV） and syphilis antibodies（TPPA） infection during 2004～2007.Methods：HBV,HCV,HGV,HEV and HIV testing by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） method.TPPA testing by gelatin particle agglutination.Results：In years 2004～2007,13,255 cases of prenatal screening of pregnant women HBsAg positive rate of 5.79%.Among the total,HCV,HGV,HEV and HIV were detected respectively in 8 cases,1 case,2 cases and 1 case.While the syphilis infection rate increased from 0.42% to 2.05%,showing an upward trend.Conclusion：It can be concluded that pregnant women in antenatal infected mainly HBV,upward trend in syphilis infections and AIDS occasional in Jiaxing city.Relevant departments should be concerned about and take active preventive measures to achieve the goal of healthy pregnancy and scientific nurture.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2009年第3期666-667,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
孕妇
病毒性肝炎
梅毒
艾滋病
抗体
Pregnant women
Virus hepatitis
Syphilis
HIV
Antibody
