摘要
目的:分析武汉市孕产妇死亡原因及影响因素,提出降低孕产妇死亡率的预防策略和干预措施。方法:对2007～2011年武汉市孕产妇死亡监测资料进行统计分析。结果:2007～2011年武汉市孕产妇死亡率由56.9/10万降为28.4/10万,其中农村地区孕产妇死亡率由77.6/10万降为49.7/10万,城市孕产妇死亡率由31.6/10万降为0/10万。孕产妇死因前三位依次是产科出血、妊娠期高血压疾病和羊水栓塞。结论:加强育龄孕妇产前筛查和围产期保健教育,加强高危妊娠管理,加强产科和妇幼保健人员的技能培训,提高住院分娩率等是降低孕产妇死亡率的有效措施。
Objective： To analyze the causes and influencing factors of maternal mortality in Wuhan city, put forward prevention and interventional measures to reduce maternal mortality. Methods： The monitoring data of maternal mortality in Wuhan city from 2007 to 2011 were analyzed statistically. Results： The maternal mortaliy in Wuhan city from 2007 to 2011 reduced from 56. 9 per one hundred thou- sand to 28.4 per one hundred thousand, in rural areas, the maternal mortaliy from 2007 to 2011 reduced from 77.6 per one hundred thou- sand to 49. 7 per one hundred thousand, while in urban areas, the maternal mortaliy from 2007 to 2011 reduced from 31.6 per one hundred thousand to 0 per one hundred thousand; the top three causes of maternal death were obstetric hemorrhage, hypertensive disorder complica- ting pregnancy, and amniotie fluid embolism. Conclusion： The effective measures to reduce maternal mnnortality include strengthening pre- natal screening and perinatal health education among women of childbearing age, high risk pregnancy management, technical training of ob- stetrical and maternal and child health care staff, and improving delivery rate in hospital.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第15期2374-2375,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
湖北省科技厅基金项目〔2008DEA057〕
关键词
孕产妇
死亡原因
干预措施
Pregnant woman
Cause of death
Interventional measure
