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二次回归旋转组合设计在害虫天敌捕食效应研究中的应用 被引量:13

QUADRATIC REGRESSION ROTATION COMPOSITE DESIGN AND STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF FOUR SPECIES OF SPIDERS ON THE WHITE-BACKED RICE PLANTHOPPER
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摘要 本文应用二次回归旋转组合设计研究了四种蜘蛛(食虫瘤胸蛛Oedothorax iasecticeps,拟水狼蛛Pirata subpiratica,粽管巢蛛Clubiona japonicola和菱头跳蛛Bianar hotingchlehi)复合种群对白背飞虱Sogateila furcifera若虫的捕食作用及交互效应。对白背飞虱捕食的数学模型为: Y=13.1492+0.4583x1-0.125x2+0.625Zx3+1.0417X4+13.9583x5-0.9375x1x2+0.4375x1x3-0.0625x1x4+2.25x1x5+0.1875x2x3+0.1875x2x4-0.3125x2x5-0.6875x3x4+0.5625x3x5+0.0625x4x5+0.1008x12-0.2742x22+1.2258x32+0.1008x42+4.4758x52对上述模型进行了主效应及两个变量对一个因变量交互作用反应面分析。结果种间、种内个体间均存在干扰效应,这与田间调查结果一致。白背飞虱若虫的被捕食数与四种蜘蛛间形成多种形状的反应面。 A mathematical model of the preying of four species of spiders, Oodothorax in-secticeps, Pirata subpiraticus, Clubiona japonicola and Bianar hotingchlechi on the white-backed rice planthopper Sogatella furcifera was studied with quadratic regression rotation composite design and reported in the paper. The mathematical model of the preying of the predators on the white-backed planthopper was asfollows:Y = 13.1492 + 0.4583x1 -0.125x2 + 0.625x3 + 1.0417x4 + 13.9583x5-0.9375x1x2 + 0.4375x1x3 -0.0625x1x4 +2.25x1x5 + 0.1875x2x3 + 0.1875x2x4 - 0.3125x2x5 - 0.6875x3x4 + 0.5625x3x5 + 0.0625x4x6 + 0.1008x12 - 0.2742x22 + 1.2258x32 + 0.1008x42 + 4.4758x52Furthermore, the response surfaces of interaction between two species of spiders were also studied. It proved that there were interference between species and detween individuals of the same species of the four predators.
出处 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1990年第2期16-24,共9页 Journal of South China Agricultural University
关键词 害虫 天敌捕食 二次回归 数学模型 Quadratic regression rotation composite design Repsonse surfaces, Mathematical model
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参考文献4

  • 1周集中,陈常铭.拟环纹狼蛛对褐飞虱的捕食作用及其模拟模型的研究Ⅲ.选择捕食作用[J]生态学报,1987(03).
  • 2周集中,陈常铭.捕食者对猎物选择性的数量测定方法[J]生态学报,1987(01).
  • 3周集中,陈常铭.拟环纹狼蛛对褐飞虱的捕食作用及其模拟模型的研究Ⅱ.单种捕食者-单种猎物系统的模拟模型及其稳定性分析[J]生态学报,1986(03).
  • 4李超,丁岩钦,马世骏.草间小黑蛛对棉铃虫幼虫的捕食作用及其模拟模型的研究——Ⅱ.捕食者——多种猎物系统的研究[J]生态学报,1982(04).

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