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凹凸棒的催化活性与二苯甲烷的合成 被引量:12

CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF ATTAPULGITE AND SYNTHESIS OF DIPHENYL METHANE
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摘要 以凹凸棒为原料研究了凹凸棒负载ZnCl2和AlCl3固体酸催化剂的制备工艺。以苯与苄基氯的烷基化反应为催化剂应用对象,考察了凹凸棒原料的酸化浓度、焙烧温度及不同负载量对该反应的影响。结果表明:凹凸棒经酸化、负载和活化处理后提高了催化活性,Friedel–Crafts反应苄基氯转化率可达80.37%。 By using attapulgite as a catalyst material, the preparation process of attapulgite-supported ZnCl2, AlCl3 solid acid catalysts was studied. Benzyl chloride and benzene alkylation of the catalytic activity was detected. Effects of different acid treatment conditions, activation temperatures and different component loadings on catalytic alkylation activity of attapulgite-supported catalysts were examined. Characterization analysis shows that after acidification of attapulgite, load and activation treatment activated the component attapulgite-vector between the chemical bonding, thereby increasing the activity of the catalyst. Benzyl chloride conversion reaches 80.37% in the Friedel-Crafts reaction.
出处 《硅酸盐学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第9期1215-1219,共5页 Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society
基金 甘肃省攻关基金(2GSO47-A52-001-05)资助项目
关键词 凹凸棒 二苯甲烷 环境友好催化剂 合成 FRIEDEL-CRAFTS反应 attapulgite diphenylmetha environmental friendly catalyst synthesis Friedel-Crafts reaction
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  • 1CHEN Tianhu1,,XU Huifang2,LU Anhuai3,XU Xiaochun1,PENG Shuchuan1 2 &YUE Shucang1 1.College of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China,2.Department of Geology and Geophysics,University of Wisconsin,Madison,WI53706,USA,3.Department of Geology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China Correspondence should be addressed to Chen Tianhu(email: tianhu@mail.hf.ah.cn or cth168@hotmail.com).Direct evidence of transformation from smectite to palygorskite:TEM investigation[J].Science China Earth Sciences,2004,47(11):985-994. 被引量:16
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