摘要
目的了解北京市2005年学生身高、体重发育状况，分析1955-2005年学生生长发育趋势，为儿童青少年生长发育的研究提供相应资料。方法对2005年北京市学生生长发育情况进行调查，分析1955-1995年历次北京市学生健康体检数据。结果2005年北京市7-19岁男、女生身高和体重均值高于全国平均水平，1955年以来北京市学生身高、体重呈现不同程度的增长趋势。预测2015年北京市学生身高18岁男生可达175．52cm，18岁女生可达162．79cm。结论2005年北京市学生身高、体重发育状况优于全国平均水平，处于历史最高水平。
Objective To learn about the growth development situation of Beijing students in 2005, and to analyze the changing trend from 1955 to 2005. Methods A survey on growth development among students aged 7-19 was conducted in 2005, and the obtained data were utilized to be compared with all the historic data from 1955 to 1995. Changing trend was analyzed and used to predict the possible status in 2015. Results It displayed that the average height and weight of students in Beijing surpassed the national average. Since 1955, height and weight in students of all the age groups had increased to some extent. In the end, it was predicted that the height of 18 years old boys and girls in Beijing would be 175.52cm and 162.79cm respectively in 2015. Conclusion The growth development of students in Beijing is better than that at national level. At the same time, the growth development in weight and height presented the highest results in 2005.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第8期712-714,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
身高
体重
生长和发育
预测
学生
Body height
Body weight
Growth and development
Forecasting
Students
