摘要
本文报告了半世纪来南京市儿童体型发展的长期变化.1936年至1985年.南京市儿童身高、体重、坐高均有明显增加.对1936、1956、1975、1985四个年代7—17岁儿童的坐高指数、克托莱指数、考甫指数、劳累尔指数、利比指数、培利迪西指数等六个指数作对比分析,结果表明,半个世纪来,南京市儿童以体重和身高关系所表现的体型趋向瘦长,1975、1985年资料表明成熟期躯干与下肢比例关系无明显变化.
The secular change of somatotype of children in Nanjing city during a half century was reported.The weight.height.sitting height of children aged 7-17 had significant increase,respectively.Six indices comprising ratio of sitting height to height.Quctelct index.Kaup index,Rohrer index.Livi index and Pelidisi index were applied for analysis.The result showed that the somatotype in weight-height relationship tended to be slender and the adult ratio of sitting height to height emerged nonsignificant variation during this 49-year period.
出处
《人类学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第1期56-62,共7页
Acta Anthropologica Sinica