期刊文献+

学习判断孤立效应的发生机制及作用途径 被引量:3

The Generative Mechanism of the Isolation Effect of JOL 1
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摘要 本研究系统考察学习判断是否存在孤立效应,采用电脑编程的动窗技术,随机选取高一的学生共614名,实施3个实验分别探讨知觉、类型、语义孤立材料的学习判断是否存在孤立效应。结果表明:知觉、类型和语义孤立会影响学习判断值,表现出明显的孤立效应,由此得出学习判断中存在孤立效应。 With the moving window technology through computer programming and 614 high school students as participants, the research explored the existence of the isolation effect. Experiments 1, 2, and 3 respectively explored the existence of the isolation effect in perceptive, categorical, and semantic isolations. The results suggest that the value of JOL can be influenced by perceptive, categorical, and semantic isolations. Thus the conclusion can be drawn that there exists the isolation effect in JOL.
作者 杨莲清 莫雷
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期500-503,共4页 Journal of Psychological Science
基金 全国教育科学“十五”规划教育部重点课题(DBA030079)资助 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“儿童、青少年学习的认知过程研究与学习能力的培养”(05JZD00034)资助。
关键词 学习判断 孤立效应 元记忆监控 judgment of learning, isolation effect, metamemory monitoring
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参考文献8

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同被引文献35

  • 1李晓东,张向葵,沃建中.小学三年级数学学优生与学困生解决比较问题的差异[J].心理学报,2002,34(4):400-406. 被引量:33
  • 2李文玲,张厚粲.图画与中、英文字词识别加工的比较[J].心理学报,1993,25(1):24-30. 被引量:18
  • 3贾宁,白学军,沈德立.学习判断准确性的研究方法[J].心理发展与教育,2006,22(3):103-109. 被引量:24
  • 4贾宁,白学军.学习判断的练习伴随低估效应[J].心理科学进展,2007,15(3):429-435. 被引量:13
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  • 6Castel, D. A. (2008). Metacognition and learning about primacy and recency effects in free recall: The utilization of intrinsic and extrinsic cues when making judgments of learning. Memory & Cognition, 36, 429 - 437.
  • 7Castel, D. A., McCabe, P. D., & Roediger, L. H. (2007). Illusions of competence and overestimation of associative memory for identical items: Evidence Psychonomic Bulletin & Revie~ from judgments of learning ,14,107- 111.
  • 8Dunlosky, J., Hunt, R. R., & Clark, E. (2000). Is perceptual salience needed in explanations of the isolation effect? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 26, 649 - 657.
  • 9Dunlosky, J., & Matvey, G. (2001). Empirical analysis of the intrinsic extrinsic distinction of judgments of learning (JOLs): Effects of relatedness and serial position on JOLs. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 27, 1180- 1191.
  • 10Jang, Y. , & Nelmn, T. O. (2005). How many dimensions underlie judgments of learning and recall? Evidence from state - trace methodology. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134, 308 - 326.

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