摘要
目的探讨出院后护理干预对脑卒中后肩手综合征（SHSAS）患者日常生活活动能力（ADL）和遵医行为的影响。方法将120例SHSAS患者出院时随机分为护理干预组和对照组。护理干预组在出院后继续实施心理、饮食、康复功能锻炼、药物治疗、戒烟酒、定期复查等护理干预,对照组不进行出院后护理干预。2组患者分别在出院时和出院后6月末进行肢体运动功能、ADL和遵医行为的比较。结果干预组在出院后6个月后肢体运动功能、ADL和遵医行为明显优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论对出院后的SHSAS患者继续进行有计划的护理干预,能有效降低致残率,提高生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the activities of daily living（ADL） and the behaviors of following the prescription among the patients with shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke（SHSAS） after having been discharged from hospital.Methods 120 SHSAS patients were randomly divided into the nursing intervention group and the control group when leaving the hospital.The nursing intervention group implemented the psychological,diet and rehabilitation function exercises.In addition,the nursing intervention group received the nursing intervention such as drug treatment,abstaining from smoking and alcohol. The control group did not receive the nursing intervention after discharge.The extremity motor function,ADL and behavior of following prescription between the two groups were compared when leaving the hospital and at the end of 6 months after discharge.Results The extremity motor function,ADL and behavior of following prescription at the end of 6 months after discharge in the intervention group were obviously superior to those in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusions Implementing the designed nursing intervention to the SHSAS patients after discharge can effectively decrease the rate of deformity and improve the quality of life.
出处
《现代护理》
2008年第3期297-299,共3页
Modern Nursing
关键词
脑卒中
肩手综合征
社区
护理
Stroke
Shoulder-hand syndrome
Community
Nursing
