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弥漫性轴索损伤临床诊断与治疗进展 被引量:20

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摘要 弥漫性轴索损伤(diffuse axonal injury,DAI)是头部遭受加速和(或)减速惯性力引起的脑损伤,以广泛轴索断裂为特征,常见于车祸伤及坠落伤。其诊断与治疗比较困难,患者多预后不良,病死率达42%~62%.重残及植物状态生存者占30%~40%。为此,笔者拟对近年弥漫性轴索损伤的临床诊断与治疗进展进行扼要介绍。
出处 《中国现代神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2008年第1期75-78,共4页 Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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参考文献25

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