摘要
目的探讨提高外伤性截瘫患者生命质量的综合护理措施。方法选择外伤性截瘫患者219例,2006年住院患者101例为对照组,按照传统截瘫病人护理常规进行护理;2007年住院患者118例为观察组,以护理程序为工具,施以综合护理干预。采用功能独立性评定量表(FIM)、改良式肢体运动功能量表(Fugl-Meyer)及生存质量自评量表(QOLQ)对两组患者进行日常生活活动能力、肢体运动功能及生存质量的评定,统计分析两组差异,并评估两组患者并发症发生情况。结果观察组在护理干预1个月和3个月的FIM评分、改良式Fugl-Meyer积分、QOLQ得分明显优于对照组(P<0.05),并发症的发生也明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论以护理程序为工具的综合护理干预能帮助外伤性截瘫患者增强日常生活活动能力,促进肢体功能恢复,有效预防并发症,避免二次损伤,提高生命质量。
Objective To study the comprehensive nursing interferes for raising the quality of for patients with paralyzing. Method 219 paralyzing patients were selected for the study, 101 of them staying in the hospital in 2006 as the control group, traditional routine nursing care was given for them. 118 paralyzing patients staying in the hos- pital in 2007 were selected as the observation group, comprehensive nursing interferes based on nursing procedure was given for them. The two groups were investigated and compared by FIM, Fugl-Meyer and QOLQ for their daily life movable ability, body sport function and the wealth quantity, the occurrence of complications between the two groups was compared. Result The score of FIM, Fugl-Meyer and QOLQ in observation group after 1 and 3 month of nursing interfering was significantly higher than that of control group (P〈0.05). the occurrence of complication in observation group was remarkably lower than that of control group(P〈0.05), Conclusion Comprehensive nursing interferes based on nursing procedure can help the paralyzing patients raising the daily life movable ability, body sport function, preventing complications, avoid secondary hurting and increase quality of life.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2008年第1期7-9,共3页
Journal of Nurses Training
基金
河北省科学技术与发展课题
课题号:072761404
关键词
护理干预
截瘫患者
生命质量
Nursing interferes Paralyzing Patients Quality of life