摘要
通过给BALB/C小鼠腹腔接种CVB3m后3、6、9、12、15、30天分批随机处死小鼠,取心脏进行检测发现:感染后9~15天,病毒性心肌炎(VMC)检出率可达92.30%。感染后3~9天,心肌中可分离出病毒,而病毒核酸(CVBRNA)可持续存在于感染后3个月。应用电镜、原位末端标记法(TUNEL)及免疫组化法检测发现:VMC鼠心肌中可见心肌细胞和血管内皮细胞凋亡及TGF-β1和C-myc蛋白的表达。感染后9~15天,三者阳性率分别为75.86%、72.41%和82.76%,且分布区域基本一致。P53蛋白摄影性率为1.92%,无统计学意义。实验结果表明:CVB3m可诱发BALB/C小鼠VMC,而细胞凋亡可能参与VMC的发生与发展。CVB3m、CVBRNA、TGF-β1和C-myc蛋白可能在VMC细胞凋亡调控机制中起一定作用。进而揭示细胞凋亡可能与DCM。
The CVB 3m was inoculated into abdominal cavity of BALB/C mice in this experiment,then the mice were killed in 3,6,9,12,15,30 days separately.The rate of viral myocarditis (VMC) was 92.30% after 9~15 days of virus infection.After 6~9days of CVB 3m infection,vital virus was separated form myocardium.But CVB RNA presented continually after 3 months in myocardium.The apoptosis and expression of C myc and TGF β 1 were found in the cells of myocardium of infected mice by electronic microscope,TUNEL and immunohistochemical method.The results of experiment indicated that VMC of BALB/C mice can be induced by CVB 3m .Apoptosis may participate in occurrence and development of VMC.CVB 3m ,CVB RNA,C myc and TGF β 1 may participate in adjustment of apoptosis of VMC.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第4期203-206,共4页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
关键词
细胞凋亡
病毒性心肌炎
Apoptosis\ Virus\ Myocarditis\ Gene