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柯萨奇B组病毒感染患儿细胞免疫状态及对干扰素疗效的影响 被引量:3

Influence of state of cell immunity on efficacy of interferon in Coxsackievirus B infection of children
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摘要 目的:系统探讨柯萨奇病毒B(CVB)感染血症的机体免疫特征及干扰素应用的评价。方法:采用ELISA法测定CVBAg和CVBIgM;采用单克隆抗体标记的间接ABC免疫组化法测定T细胞亚群;3HTdR标记法测定NK细胞和LAK细胞活性。结果:(1)CVB感染机体NK细胞活性.LAK细胞活性和CD4/CD8比值明显低于对照组;(2)机体NK和LAK细胞活性轻中度降低,CVBAg可自然清除或应用α干扰素清除;若NK和LAK细胞活性严重降低,则CVBAg清除慢,应用α干扰素也不能清除抗原。结论:α干扰素在CVB感染中有应用价值。 Objective: To systemically study the influence of state of cell immunity on therapeutical efficacy of interferon α in Coxsackievirus B infection. Methods:We detected NK,LAKcell activity using 3H TdR method,T lymphocyte subpopulation using OKT method, and CVB Ag and CVB IgM using ELISA method. Results: (1)NK cell activity, LAK cell activity, and CD4/CD8 ratio all decreased remarkably in CVB infection;(2) CVB Ag could be eliminated spontaneously or by interferon α; when the NK and LAK cell activity decreased severely, CVB Ag was eliminated slowly, but it could not be eliminated by interferon α. Conclusion: This results suggest that interferon α has therapeutical efficacy in CVB infection.
出处 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第2期170-172,共3页 Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词 病毒性心肌炎 柯萨奇病毒 儿童 细胞免疫 干扰素 Coxsackievirus B cell immunity interferon α
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