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高效率的低温混合工质J-T节流制冷机的试验研究 被引量:1

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF AN EFFICIENT MIXED-REFRIGERANT J-T CRYOCOOLER
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摘要 A mixed-refrigerant J - T cooler using gas mixture (N2+CH4+C2H6+C3H8) is experimentally investigated in this paper. In the experiment, the influence of different discharging pressure, different sucking pressure and different hotinend temperature of heat exchanger on thermodynamic performance of the J - T cooler have been done experimentally. When working at condition of discharging pressure from 3.0MPa to 6.0MPa and sucking pressure from 0.1MPa to 0.12MPa, the mixed-refrigerant cooler can achieve the temperature of 80K to 82K and thermal efficiency of 10%, 3 to 5 times of pure nitrogen cooler. Consequently,using mixed refrigerant is effective way to improve the thermodynamic performance of J -T cooler. A mixed-refrigerant J - T cooler using gas mixture (N_2+CH_4+C_2H_6+C_3H_8) is experimentally investigated in this paper. In the experiment, the influence of different discharging pressure, different sucking pressure and different hotinend temperature of heat exchanger on thermodynamic performance of the J - T cooler have been done experimentally. When working at condition of discharging pressure from 3.0MPa to 6.0MPa and sucking pressure from 0.1MPa to 0.12MPa, the mixed-refrigerant cooler can achieve the temperature of 80K to 82K and thermal efficiency of 10%, 3 to 5 times of pure nitrogen cooler. Consequently,using mixed refrigerant is effective way to improve the thermodynamic performance of J -T cooler.
出处 《工程热物理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第3期281-284,共4页 Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 混合工质 节流制冷机 制冷机 mixed-refrigerant, J - T cryocooler
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