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铁钴镍铜锌镉铝在聚乙二醇-硫酸铵-茜素S体系中萃取分离 被引量:4

Extraction Separation of Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn,Cd and Al with Polyethylene Glycol Ammonium Sulfate Alizarin S System
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摘要 本文用茜素S作萃取剂,研究了Fe(Ⅲ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)、Al(Ⅲ)在聚乙二醇-硫酸铵-茜素S体系中的非有机溶剂萃取行为。实验结果表明,在pH5的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液中,Fe(Ⅲ)、Al(Ⅲ)与茜素S的络合物可被PEG相几乎完全萃取,Cu(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)部分被萃取,而Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)则不被萃取,从而实现了Fe(Ⅲ)与Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)及Al(Ⅲ)与Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)混合离子间的定量分离。 In polyethylene glycol ammonium sulfate alizarin S system the extraction separation behaviour of the complexes of Fe(Ⅲ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)and Al(Ⅲ) was investigated .The results indicated that the complexes of Fe(Ⅲ),Al(Ⅲ)with Alizarin S were almost completely extracted by the PEG phase,Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) were partly extracted,while Co(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ)were not extracted from the aqueous solution of HAc NaAc(pH5).So Fe(Ⅲ) was quantitatively separated from the mixed solution of Fe(Ⅲ),Co(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) ions and Al(Ⅲ) was quantitatively separated from the mixed solution of Al(Ⅲ),Co(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) ions.
出处 《分析试验室》 CAS CSCD 1997年第1期75-78,共4页 Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory
关键词 聚乙二醇 茜素S 萃取 硫酸铵 Polyethylene glycol alizarin S extraction separation Iron(Ⅲ) Cobalt(Ⅱ) Nicked(Ⅱ) Copper(Ⅱ) Zine(Ⅱ) Cadmium(Ⅱ) Aluminum(Ⅲ)
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