摘要
[目的]了解医疗纠纷和医疗事故的发生情况以及在医疗纠纷发生时、处理中、处理后护士的心理活动变化情况。[方法]以方便抽样方法,对上海市和绍兴市六家医院的护士进行现况调查。[结果]不同学历的护士医疗纠纷的发生率差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05),不同工龄的护士医疗事故的发生率差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05),在医疗纠纷发生时、处理中、处理后护士心理变化则差异均无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。[结论]护士学习相关的法律法规有利于提高护理质量,降低医疗纠纷和医疗事故。
[ Objective] To find out the incidence of medical dispute, the medical malpractice and the psychological changes of nurses involved in medical disputes. [Methods] A questionnaire investigation was conducted among nurses selected from 6 hospitals in Shanghai and Shaoxing by the method of convenience Sampling. [ Results] In terms of medical dispute or medical malpractice, there was significant difference among nurses of different formal schooling records or different length of service respectively （P 〈 0.05）. In terms of the changes on psychology of nurses, there was no significant difference （P 〉 0.05）. [ Conclusion] The knowledge of related laws and regulations for nurses is benefical for enhancing the quality of nursing and decreasing medical disputes and malpractice negligence.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第15期2930-2931,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
医疗纠纷
医疗事故
护士
心理
Medical dispute
Medical malpractice
Nurse
Psychological state
