摘要
利用一种改进后的U形管圆锥泡声致发光装置,研究了乙二醇溶液中圆锥泡声致发光的发光特性.实验结果表明,利用乙二醇溶液可以得到超强的单个发光脉冲,其脉冲宽度可以达到150μs,其值远远高于其他方式产生的声致发光的脉冲宽度.测量得到的光谱为一从紫外到可见光波长范围的连续谱,在589nm附近叠加有钠的3P-3S原子发射谱线.在钠的原子发射谱线两侧测量得到了Na-Ar分子激发态跃迁形成的蓝卫星带,并在声致发光实验中测得了Na-Ar的红卫星带以及钠的3S-4S原子发射谱线.
Using an improved conical bubble U tube, the optical properties of conical bubble sonoluminescence in glycol are measured. A strong single flash is observed and the width of light pulse reaches 150 us, which is much higher than that of the results obtained by other methods. The spectrum is a continuum ranging from ultraviolet to visible region, superposed with the spectral line of the 3P-3S transition of sodium around 589 nm. The blue satellite bands of Na-Ar has been measured on the sides of atomic spectral line; the red satellite band of Na-Ar and the 3S-4S atomic spectral line of Na are firstly measured in sonoluminescence.
出处
《物理学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第3期1779-1784,共6页
Acta Physica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(批准号:1993340041)
中国科学院院长基金(批准号:2002CCA03400)
河北大学校内青年基金(批准号:2005Q06)资助的课题.~~
关键词
圆锥泡声致发光
光脉冲
光谱
卫星带
conical bubble sonoluminescence, light pulse, spectrum, satellite band
