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喉癌患者血清谷胱甘肽S-转移酶的表达及意义

Expression and Significance of Serum Glutathione S-Transferase in Patients with Laryngeal Carcinoma
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摘要 应用生物素—亲和素—酶联免疫吸附法(BA-ELISA)测定了36例喉癌病人血清谷胱甘肽S—转移酶(GST)的含量。结果表明.喉癌患者术前血清GST水平明显高于正常人(P<0.01),与临床分期明显相关,Ⅲ、Ⅳ期患者显著高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ期患者(P<0.05),与淋巴结转移、病理分级无关.手术切除肿瘤后血清GST水平迅速下降,术后14天恢复正常。提示血清GST可诈为喉癌的标志酶,监测血清GST浓度的变化对观察疗效和判断预后有重要意义。 The levels of serum glutathione S-transferase (GST) in 36 patients with laryngeal carcinoma were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results were as follows:Serum GST levels in patients with laryngeal carcinoma were significantly higher than that in healthy control (P<0.01);The expression of serum GST in patients was correlated to clinical staging, they were significantly higher in the lesions of Ⅲ,Ⅳ stages than in that of Ⅰ.Ⅱstages (P<0.05); No relationship was found between GST expression and cervical lymph noddmetastasis and pathological grading; Serum levels of GST in patients were returned to normal 14 days after tumor resection.These results indicate that serum GST is a useful tumor marker and the measurernnt of serum GST in patients with laryngeal carcinoma is helpful for evaluating the efficacy of treatment and prognosis.
出处 《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》 1996年第4期173-175,共3页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology in Integrative Medicine
关键词 喉肿瘤 谷胱甘肽S 转移酶 Laryngeal Carcinoma Glutathione S-Transferase
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