摘要
在过去二十多年时间中,全球女性创业发展十分迅速,对女性创业的研究也由此成为了学术界新的热点。研究内容从早期关注女性创业家的个体特征和创业动机扩展到资源获取、创业管理、创业绩效、社会网络、工作与家庭冲突等各个方面。本文首先回顾了国外女性创业研究的历程,并把它分为了萌芽、基础和发展三个阶段;其次,围绕个体、组织和环境三个层面对女性创业的研究动态进行文献疏理;最后,对女性创业研究将来可能的发展趋势做了展望。
The number of women starting and owning their own businesses has grown dramatically over the past decade. As a result, women entrepreneurship also has been a new and heatedly- researched area. The research theme has expanded from individual characteristics and motivations in early stage to resource acquiring, entrepreneurship management, performance, social network and family-work conflict. In this article, the past trend of foreign research on women entrepreneurship are reviewed and divided into three periods: emerging research, laying the groundwork, and developing research. Then, current research is organized from personal unit, business unit and environment. Finally, future possible research directions are also discussed.
出处
《技术经济》
2006年第12期24-28,128,共6页
Journal of Technology Economics
基金
浙江省社科联重点项目(06Z48)的阶段性成果
关键词
女性创业
历程
动态
发展趋势
women entrepreneurship
past trend
future direction