摘要
通过文献资料与问卷调查等方法对体质与健康弱势学生体育的参与状况与影响因素进行了研究.结果认为体质与健康弱势学生体育参与的情况与一般学生相比有一定的差距,学生对体育锻炼重要性的认识清楚,但兴趣表现一般.从学生自身主、客观因素分析,影响和制约体质与健康弱势学生体育参与的主要因素是健身意识、身体条件、余暇时间、心理压力、兴趣不足和运动技能等.从外部因素分析,按重要程度依次是项目适宜程度、同学及朋友的影响、场地器材、体育教师影响、学校重视程度、组织与指导.
By investigating the current condition and affecting factors of participation behavior in P.E. about vulnerable group on physique and health of students in universities from documents and questionnaire, mathematical statistics and analysis were made. The results showed that current condition participation in P.E. of vulnerable group on physique and health was not satisfactory in comparison with normal students. They were showed to have a clear understanding about value of physical fitness, but lack of interests. The main interior factors in affecting their participation behavior from aspects of students were showed to be physical fitness awareness, condition of body, lack of leisure, mental pressure, lack of interest, motor skill, etc. The exterior factors in affecting their participation behavior in turn were showed to be sports items, classmates and friends, lack of ground and facilities for exercise, teacher of P. E. leader＇ attention in university, organization and guidance and so on.
出处
《浙江师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2006年第4期461-466,共6页
Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Natural Sciences
基金
浙江省社会科学界联合会课题基金资助项目(05N117)
关键词
体质与健康
弱势群体
体育参与
高校
学生
constitution and health
vulnerable group
participation in P. E.
universities
students
