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江苏省初级眼保健与防盲的调查研究

A survey of primary eye care and prevention of blindness in Jiangsu Province
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摘要 目的了解江苏省农村基层的眼保健与防盲工作状况。设计横断面调查研究。研究对象江苏省13个全国防盲先进县的34个乡76个村。方法对上述乡、村的防盲治盲人员、职责、业务、设备进行检查、评估,并作统计分析。主要指标按卫生部标准所规定的乡村初级眼保健与防盲的各项指标。结果所有乡、村达到或超过了卫生部颁布标准中有关组织网络、职责、设备指标。约50%的乡、村达到或超过了卫生部颁布标准规定的常见眼病的诊疗技术要求。部分乡、村存在统计报表不准确、白内障手术方法落后等不足。结论江苏省防盲先进地区的农村基层眼保健与防盲工作基本达到了卫生部颁布标准,但业务水平有待提高。(眼科,2006,15:355-358) Objective To investigate the primary eye care and prevention of blindness in rural area of Jiangsu Province. Design Cross-sectional study. Participant 34 townships and 76 villages of 13 national advanced counties of prevention of blindness in Jiangsu province. Method The fellowship, responsibility, workload and equipment for prevention of blindness of above townships and villages were inspected and evaluated. Main Outcome Measure All measures of the primary eye care and prevention of blindness according to the criteria of the Ministry of Health of China. Result All townships and villages had attained or exceeded national indicators in eye care network, duty and equipment respect, and about 50% country doctors have attained or exceeded the demand for diagnosis and treatment of common eye diseases. There were certain problems in statistic table, cataract surgical technique. Conclusion The primary eye care and prevention of blindness in rural advanced counties of prevention of blindness in Jiangsu have basically attained the criteria of the Ministry of Health, but work level remain to be increased further.
作者 管怀进
出处 《眼科》 CAS 2006年第5期355-358,共4页 Ophthalmology in China
关键词 农村 初级眼保健 流行病学 rural primary eye care blindness epidemiology
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