摘要
目的:了解吸毒人群丙肝(HCV)感染现状,为控制丙肝的传播提供科学依据。方法:采用血清流行病学方法,应用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测250例吸毒人群血清丙肝病毒抗体(抗-HCV)。结果:吸毒组血清丙肝抗体阳性201例,感染率为80·4%;对照组100例血清丙肝体阳性2例,感染率为2%,吸毒人群丙肝感染率是普通人群的40·2倍。结论:吸毒人群是丙型肝炎的重要传染源,有关部门应加强吸毒人员管理,防止丙肝在人群之间的传播。
objective: To understand the current infectious situation of hepatitis C (HCV) among drug users and provide scientific principles for the controlling of the dissemination of hepatitis C. Methods: The epidemiological methods of serum and the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were applied to examine the anti - HCV in the blood serum! of 250 drug users. Resuits: 201 are positive in the drug users group with the infectious rate of 80.4% ; 2 of 100 are positive in the control group with the infectious rate of 2%. The HCV infectious rate among drug users is 39.2 times higher than that among the ordinary population. Conclusion.. Drug users are an important infecting resource of HCV and related ministries should strengthen the management of drug users to prevent the dissemination of hepatitis C from them.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第10期1752-1753,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
卫生部艾滋病国家监测哨点资金