5Rullier E,Laurent C,Cartes J,et al.Local recurrence of low rectal cancer after abdominoperineal and anterior resection[J].Br J Surg,1997,84(4):525-528.
10Yik-Hong Ho F,Margaret Tan AN,Adrian Leong M,et al.Anal pressure impared by stapler insertion during colorectal anastomosis[J].Dis Colon Rectum,1999,42(1):89-95.
3Rao SSC, Patel RS. How useful are manometric tests of anorectal function in the management of defecation disorder[J]. Am J Gastroenterol, 1997,92:469~475.
4Van Duijvendijk P, Slors F, Taat CW,et al. A prospective evaluation of anorectal function after total mesorectal excision in patients with a rectal carcinoma[J]. Surgery, 2003 , 133 (1) :56~65.
5Rasmussen OO, Petersen IK, Christiansen J. Anorectal function following low anterior resection[J]. Colorectal Dis, 2003,5 (3):258 ~ 261.
6Matsushita K, Yamada K, Sameshima T, et al. Prediction of incontinence following low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma[J]. Dis Colon Rectum, 1997 ,40(5) :575 ~579.
7Stadelmaier - U, Bittorf - B, Meyer - M,et al. Can continence function after rectal resection be prognostically estimated [J].Chirurg, 2000 , 71(8): 932~938.
8Ammann Karlheinz , Kirchmayr Werner . Impact of neoadjuvant chemoradiation on anal sphincter function in patients with carcinoma of the midrectum and low rectum[J]. Archives Surgery, 2003,138(3) :257~261.
9Jiang JK, Lin JK. Does anastomotic method affect functional outcome of low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma [J]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei), 1997 ,60(5) :252~258.
10Ho Yik - Hong F,Tan Margaret A N, Leong Adrian M,et al. Anal pressures impaired by stapler insertion during colorectal anastomosis [J]. Dis Colon Rectum, 1999 ,42 (1):89~95.