摘要
目的探讨规范化膀胱体操对宫颈癌根治术后患者膀胱麻痹的疗效。方法对宫颈癌根治术后1周自尿试验失败的61例患者采用随机法分为2个组。观察组30例进行规范化膀胱体操(健康宣教,引流管管理,腹部B超测残余尿量同时做尿细菌培养监测,指导饮水及排尿);对照组31例行传统的膀胱体操。对比2组膀胱功能恢复的时间(留置导尿管的时间)。结果观察组广泛性子宫切除术后留置导尿管时间平均为10.1天;对照组留置导尿管时间平均为16.29天.采用spss10.0软件分析,2组有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论宫颈癌根治术后,通过规范化膀胱体操,可缩短留置导尿管时间,提高自尿试验测定的成功率,减少泌尿道感染,促进膀胱功能尽早恢复。
Objective To investigate the curative effect of standardized bladder exercises on cystoparalysis after radical operation of cervical carcinoma. Methods A total of 61 patients that residual urine volume 〉50ml after radical operation of cervical carcinoma one week later was randomly divided into two groups. 30 patients in the observation group did standardized bladder exercises （health education, catheter nursing, transabdominal B-ultrasonography of residual urine and urine culture, direction of drinking water and urination） ; 31 patients in the control group did the traditional bladder exercises, the time of function recovery of bladder was compared between two groups. Results The observation group ： the mean time of indwelling catheter after radical hysterectomy was 10. ldays;The control group： the mean time of indwelling catheter was 16.29 days. data was processed by spss10.0 software, there was significantly difference in two group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion after radical operation of cervical earcinoma,patients do standardized bladder exercises can reduce the time of indwelling catheter, the residual urine volume and the infection rate of urinary tracts, and accelerate the recovery of bladder function earlier.
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
2006年第4期409-411,共3页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
关键词
宫颈癌根治术
膀胱麻痹
膀胱体操
Radical operation of cervical earcinoma
Cystoparalysis
Bladder exercises
