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野生大豆rbcS基因的克隆及结构分析 被引量:5

CLONING AND STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF rbcS GENE FROM WILD SOYBEAN
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摘要 About 1 kb fragment of rbcS (ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit) gene in wild soybean (Glycine soja, Ji 50017) was amplified from total DNA by PCR assay. Sequence analysis of the fragment indicated that 1089 bp sequenced included the whole coding region for Rubisco small subunit. The rbcS gene in wild soybean encoded a precursor composed of a transit peptide of 55 amino acids and a mature protein of 123 amino acids. There were two introns found in the rbcS gene as other dicotyledonous species previously sequenced.Comparison of DNA sequences showed high degree homology of rbcS genes between wild soybean and cultivated soybean (Glycine max var. wayne). Some changes of amino acids emerged from the diverse nucleotides did not affect the function of the small subunit. These results may contribute some basic data in molecular biology to study the origin and evolution of soybean. About 1 kb fragment of rbcS (ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit) gene in wild soybean (Glycine soja, Ji 50017) was amplified from total DNA by PCR assay. Sequence analysis of the fragment indicated that 1089 bp sequenced included the whole coding region for Rubisco small subunit. The rbcS gene in wild soybean encoded a precursor composed of a transit peptide of 55 amino acids and a mature protein of 123 amino acids. There were two introns found in the rbcS gene as other dicotyledonous species previously sequenced.Comparison of DNA sequences showed high degree homology of rbcS genes between wild soybean and cultivated soybean (Glycine max var. wayne). Some changes of amino acids emerged from the diverse nucleotides did not affect the function of the small subunit. These results may contribute some basic data in molecular biology to study the origin and evolution of soybean.
出处 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 1996年第9期753-756,共4页 Acta Botanica Sinica(植物学报:英文版)
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 大豆 野生大豆 rbcS基因 克隆 结构分析 Wild soybean rbcS gene Nucleotide sequence Homology comparison
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  • 1B. W. Shirley,D. P. Ham,J. F. Senecoff,S. L. Berry-Lowe,L. L. Zurfluh,D. M. Shah,R. B. Meagher. Comparison of the expression of two highly homologous members of the soybean ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit gene family[J] 1990,Plant Molecular Biology(6):909~925
  • 2E. S. Zakharova,S. M. Epishin,Yu. P. Vinetski. An attempt to elucidate the origin of cultivated soybean via comparison of nucleotide sequences encoding glycinin B4 polypeptide of cultivated soybean, Glycine max, and its presumed wild progenitor, Glycine soja[J] 1989,Theoretical and Applied Genetics(6):852~856
  • 3P. Keim,R. C. Shoemaker,R. G. Palmer. Restriction fragment length polymorphism diversity in soybean[J] 1989,Theoretical And Applied Genetics(6):786~792
  • 4M. A. Grandbastien,S. Berry-Lowe,B. W. Shirley,R. B. Meagher. Two soybean ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit genes share extensive homology even in distant flanking sequences[J] 1986,Plant Molecular Biology(6):451~465

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