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酸败油脂和黄曲霉毒素对中国对虾(Penaeus Chinensis)生长的影响 被引量:6

THE EFFECT OF ACIDED OIL AND AFLATOXIN ON THE PRAWNS (PENAEUS CHINENSIS) GROWTH
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摘要 分别在对虾配合饲料中添加酸败鱼油和含黄曲霉毒素花生饼粉养虾,鱼油的酸价为02、80、224、310mg/g,黄曲霉毒素B1的含量为4720ppb、787ppb。试验进行了28天,其结果如下:随着鱼油酸价的增高,以上四组对虾的增重率依次为724%、370%、292%、275%;成活率依次为831%、596%、580%、530%;消化率依次为787%、685%、633%、601%。喂含黄曲霉毒素饲4720ppb和787ppb的两组对虾的增重率仅为对照组的439%和454%;消化率为对照组的794%和832%,而且成活率也较低,其对虾体内未检出黄曲霉毒素。 The tested prawns were fed for 28 days with the compound feed in which acid value of fish oil varied from 0.2 to 8.0, 22.4, 31.0 mg/g and Aflatoxin contents were 472.0 ppb and 78.7 ppb respecitively. The results came our as follows: 1. As the acid value increased, the growth rates increased by 72.4%, 57.0%, 29.2%, 27.5%, the digestibility rates increased by 78.7%, 68.5%, 63.3%, 60.1% and the survival rates increased by 83.1%, 59.6%, 58.0%, 53.0%. 2.When the prawns were fed with the compound feed which Aflatoxin contents were 472.0 ppb and 78.7 ppb, the growth rates were only 45.4%, 43.9% of that of the control group, and digestibility rates were 79.4%, 83.2%. The survival rates were also relatively low.
出处 《中国水产科学》 CAS CSCD 1996年第4期48-52,共5页 Journal of Fishery Sciences of China
关键词 中国对虾 酸败油脂 黄曲霉毒素 生长率 Penaeus chinensis, Acided oil, Aflatoxin, Growth rate
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