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冠脉搭桥术后抗菌药物的预防性应用 被引量:6

Prophylaxis Use of Antibiotics after CABG
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摘要 目的探讨冠心病搭桥术后抗菌药物的合理应用。方法对照观察40例冠心病搭桥患者术后应用万古霉素与应用一代头孢菌素的效果,每组各20例,比较两组患者的术后感染情况,住院费用、药物费用等指标。结果两组间术后感染无差别,头孢组可明显减少住院药费。结论冠脉搭桥患者术后应用一代头孢,可满足预防术后感染的需要,并可节约医疗资源。 OBJECTIVE To evaluate the use of antibiotics after coronary artery bypass. METHODS Forty patients were assigned into two groups, vancomycin group and cefradine group. Each included 20 patients. We compared the infection cases, cost of hospitalization, and cost of medicine after CABG. RESULTS There were no difference of infection between two groups, the cost of hospitalization was fewer in cefradine group. CONCLUSIONS The short-term use of cefradine after CABG could achieve the goals of preventing infection of CABG, and save medical resources.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期805-807,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 冠心病 冠脉搭桥术 抗菌药物 预防用药 Coronary heart disease CABG Antibiotics Prophylaxis use
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