摘要
通过测定长白山6个不同样点17群东方蜜蜂的38个形态特征并采用计算机进行数据分析,得出长白山东方蜜蜂可分为3个类群。同邻近国家(日本、韩国)及中国部分地区的东方蜜蜂形态数据进行分析发现,长白山东方蜜蜂与日本、韩国的东方蜜蜂归于1个类群,由于长白山的气候及自然地理条件而形成多个小的生态区域,长白山东方蜜蜂在小区域内自成繁殖体系,各个生态区域间蜜蜂个体体色差异较大,体型大小差异不大。
The morphological features of Apis cerana Fabr. were studied using morphometric methods. Samples of Apis cerana were collected from 17 colonies in 6 locations of the Changbai Mountain. 38 standard morphometric characters recommended by RUTYNER et al. （1988） were measured. The data were statistically analyzed by computer. Test showed the honeybees in Changbai Mountain could be subdivided into 3 groups. Compared with the morphological data of Apis cerana of adjacent country as Japan and Korea, they belonged to the same group. Since there were some different ecological zones in Changbai Mountain region, the bees of Apis cerana own rich diversity in color and body size.
出处
《云南农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第4期511-516,共6页
Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University
基金
云南省科技厅国际合作项目资助(2004GH14)
关键词
长白山
东方蜜蜂
形态学
Apis cerana
Changbai Mountain
morphometry
