摘要
目的研究儿童急性特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)患儿出现严重血小板减少时血小板预防性输注的作用。方法34例急性ITP患儿的血小板计数均≤10×109/L,其中输注血小板组16例,未输注血小板组18例,均采用常规治疗方法,输注血小板组同时输注单采血小板。结果在治疗前及治疗后第4、7天,两组间血小板计数的均数的差异无显著性(P>0.05);输注血小板组的有效率87.5%,未输注组的有效率83.3%,两组间临床疗效的差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论血小板输注不能提高急性ITP患儿的疗效。
Objective To observe the effect of platelet transfusion in treating severe thrombocytopenic patients with acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children. Methods 16 patients were subjected to simple donor platelet transfusion and routine therapy, and the other 18 cases as control group only to routine therapy. Results There was no significant difference in the platelet counts between two groups before therapy, and on the 4^th and 7^th day of therapy（P〈0. 05）. The total effective rate was 87. 5 % in platelet transfusion group and 83. 3 % in control group respectively. There was no significant difference in the clinical effect between two groups（P〉0. 05）. Conclusion The platelet transfusion could not improve the effect in treating severe thrombocytopenic patients with acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children.
出处
《华中医学杂志》
2006年第3期223-223,225,共2页
Central China Medical Journal
关键词
血小板输注
紫癜
血小板减少性
特发性
急性
疗效
Platelet transfusion ,Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, Acute, Therapeutic effectiveness
