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肿瘤坏死因子对肝损伤的影响

EFFECT OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ON LIVER INJURY
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摘要 利用树研究肿瘤坏死因子a(TNFa)在肝损害中的作用。结果显示,TNFa单独或与D-氨基半乳糖(D-GaIN)联合作用于培养树肝细胞,上清天冬氨酸氨基转移酶活性无明显变化;将TNFa处理后的树血清作用于培养肝细胞,上清中AST活性升高,抑肽酶能抑制这种效应。在HBsAg预先致敏的树体内注入TNFa可导致肝、肺、肠等器官的出血、坏死。提示TNFa在肝损害中起一定作用,并在体内外存在差异。 In this study,the effect of TNFa on liver injury was evaluated with animal experiments in vivo and in vitro. The results revealed that TNFa alone or with D-GaIN in cultured tupaia hepatocytes had no signifi- cant effect on AST activity in the supernatant,but the sera of TNF-treated tupaia could cause elevation of AST activity in cultured hepatocyte supernatant which could be depressed by aprotinin. When TNFa was injected into the animals in which HBsAg was pre-injected through portal vein,it could induce hemorrhage and necrosis in liv- er,lungs or intestine etc. These findings suggested that TNFa played a rale in liver damage,and its effect was different between in vivo and in vitro.
出处 《解放军医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第2期115-116,共2页 Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 肿瘤坏死因子 细胞培养 肝损伤 肝衰竭 病理 tumor necrosis factor liver cell culture
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