摘要
交通拥挤是我国目前大城市社会关注的一个焦点,也是一个世界性难题。文章从交通经济学的基本理论出发,探讨了控制需求、增加供给、解决交通拥挤的各种实际手段和途径。同时还使用了交通系统的模拟软件来介绍运用计算经济学的方法评估和解决实际交通问题的思想,以供交通管理的决策者和研究人员参考。
Traffic congestion, which is one of the hardest nuts to crack worldwide, has been a focus point of our society of big cities in China recently. Proceeding from the basic theory of transportation economics, this paper discusses the various methods and approaches to tackle the traffic congestion issues such as controlling demand, increasing supply, etc. This paper introduces the idea of ACE （Agent-based Computational Economics） approach and provides a toy example to show practical solutions to traffic problems for the reference of decision makers and researchers.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期19-31,共13页
Journal of Finance and Economics
关键词
拥堵定价理论
停车收费
智能信号
流量管理
计算经济学
road pricing
parking pricing
telemetric
traffic management
Agent-based Computational Economics
