摘要
本文分析了系谱学从尼采到福柯的发展,揭示了其反对基础主义、反对本质主义、反对理性中心主义的特征,阐述了系谱学作为对起源(来源)的研究,将非理性的、偶然的、不确定的、非连续的和异质性等被传统科学排斥在外的东西,纳入自己的视野,从而开拓了一个新的领域,形成了一种新的思想和方法。同时揭示了系谱学与复杂性科学的关系,认为系谱学和复杂性的相通之处在于它们都反对还原论的方法。
The paper analyzes the development of genealogy from Nietzsehe to Foueault with a foeus on its anti-fundamentalism, anti-essentialism and its orientation of anti-rationalism as well. Genealogy is a study of origin, eovering respeets that are rejeeted by traditional seienee sueh as ir rational, ineidental, uneertain, diseontinuous and heterogeneous ones. Thus, a new researeh area is established with a set of new ideas and methodology. The paper also diseusses the relation between genealogy and the seienee of eomplexity and holds that genealogy and eomplexity both rejeet methodology of reduction.
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期67-72,共6页
Teaching and Research
关键词
后现代
系谱学
复杂性
post-modern
genealogy
complexity